Windows软件打包发布教程

安装inno setup软件

访问inno setup官网，下载最新版本innosetup-6.2.2.exe，下载完成后双击安装，根据英文提示完成相应的配置，如图①、②、③、④、⑤、⑥，安装完成后打开

创建向导脚本

在打开的Welcome窗口，选择Create a new script file using Script Wizard，然后点击OK

按照提示完成一步一步完成脚本参数配置，如下图①、② ...... ⑬ 、⑭

按快捷键（Ctrl + F9）或者点击工具栏从左到右第四个图标，编译脚本，生成exe安装包

最终生成exe文件，这个安装包会带有向导脚本里边填写的信息，如版本号、公司、文件说明等

脚本解析

有了脚本以后直接修改脚本就可以了（按需修改），不用每次都要填写向导脚本的流程，这里介绍脚本一些关键的变量和参数

宏定义

以下宏定义用于定义程序名、软件版本、发布者、发布者网站信息、关联的文件格式等

#define MyAppName "Example"
#define MyAppVersion "1.0.0"
#define MyAppPublisher "iotstuff"
#define MyAppURL "https://iotstuff.cn"
#define MyAppExeName "Example.exe"
#define MyAppAssocName MyAppName + " File"
#define MyAppAssocExt ".myp"
#define MyAppAssocKey StringChange(MyAppAssocName, " ", "") + MyAppAssocExt

Setup

setup用于定义一些基本的软件包信息

AppId={{75FF5697-7D83-46D7-824A-F4259ADE4FC3}
AppName={#MyAppName}
AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}
AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher}
AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL}
AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL}
AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL}
DefaultDirName={autopf}\{#MyAppName}
ChangesAssociations=yes
DisableProgramGroupPage=yes
OutputDir=E:\
OutputBaseFilename=Example
SetupIconFile=E:\logo.ico
Compression=lzma
SolidCompression=yes
WizardStyle=modern

Languages

setup程序的默认语言设置

Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"

Tasks

编译任务相关参数定义

Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked

Files

输出的exe压缩包路径定义

Source: "E:\build\{#MyAppExeName}"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
Source: "E:\build\*"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs

Registry

注册表相关信息，保存一些需要持久化的软件包信息

Root: HKA; Subkey: "Software\Classes\{#MyAppAssocExt}\OpenWithProgids"; ValueType: string; ValueName: "{#MyAppAssocKey}"; ValueData: ""; Flags: uninsdeletevalue
Root: HKA; Subkey: "Software\Classes\{#MyAppAssocKey}"; ValueType: string; ValueName: ""; ValueData: "{#MyAppAssocName}"; Flags: uninsdeletekey
Root: HKA; Subkey: "Software\Classes\{#MyAppAssocKey}\DefaultIcon"; ValueType: string; ValueName: ""; ValueData: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName},0"
Root: HKA; Subkey: "Software\Classes\{#MyAppAssocKey}\shell\open\command"; ValueType: string; ValueName: ""; ValueData: """{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"" ""%1"""
Root: HKA; Subkey: "Software\Classes\Applications\{#MyAppExeName}\SupportedTypes"; ValueType: string; ValueName: ".myp"; ValueData: ""

Icons

程序logo自定义

Name: "{autoprograms}\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"
Name: "{autodesktop}\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon

 Run

可执行程序路径定义

Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#StringChange(MyAppName, '&', '&&')}}"; Flags: nowait postinstall skipifsilent